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Warlu: bringing Indigenous fire knowledge to the Tanami Desert

3 minute read

In late October 2023, Lajamanu hosted dozens of Traditional Owners who make up the Central Land Council's Warlu Committee. They have been meeting annually since 2010 to do fire planning for the area managed by Warlpiri, North Tanami, Dagaragu/Gurindji and Muru-warinyi Ankkul Rangers. The meeting is led by the TOs and provides a well-established forum for knowledge sharing and collaborative fire management.

When speaking about why she appreciated the annual meeting, Enid Gallagher from Yuendumu explained that it's a good opportunity to report back to one another to improve how country is being managed.

Warlpiri Traditional Owners from Yuendumu, Nyirrpi and Willowra. (L-R) Belinda Wayne, Enid Gallagher, Lorraine Granite, Lee Wayne and Caroline Ryder.

"It's good that we are all getting together and talking about what things we've been doing in each of our groups, with the rangers and the TOs, and learning more about how to keep the country good."

Enid Nangala Gallagher

Kade Green from Tennant Creek likes returning to the Warlu meeting because of the opportunity it provides "...to meet people and other rangers, share ideas on how we should work on Country, caring for Country, animals and plants." To better manage fire, Kade thinks there is need for more trips out on country with the rangers and TOs.

"The more we are out there, the more we can see a difference in what we're doing."

Kade Green, Traditional Owner, Tennant Creek
Traditional Owners from Tennant Creek. (L-R) Elizabeth Newcastle, Kade Green and Belinda Manfong.

Helma Bernard, a ranger from Dagaragu Community thinks that one of the reasons for wildfires is that many young people haven't been taught about Right Way Fire.

"Kids think it's fun lighting fires... but you've got to have a reason to burn, you've got to have a TO and you've got to have an Elder... if you want to light a fire, you go to school, you graduate, you get a job as a ranger and then you go do training to do burning."

Helma Bernard, Dagaragu Ranger
Helma operating the incendiary machine.
Gurindji Rangers. (L-R) Leo Morris, Clifford McGinness (Co-ord), Helma Bernard, Jerone Bernard and Darius Smiler.

Members of the Warlu Committee are continuing a strong culture of working together with their neighbours and looking at the big picture when it comes to fire management. Empowering traditional fire regimes across the desert is a priority for IDA's Right Way Desert Fire Program. Warlu Committee provides strong Traditional Owner leadership on decisions around fire management in a significant portion of the desert, and therefore is an important precursor to IDA's ongoing support of ranger activities in the region.

Tennant Creek TOs and Dagaragu Rangers fire planning for 2024.
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